(from the article "Ferdowsi") ...the Sultan's wrath, he fled first to Herat, where he was in hiding for six months, and then, by way of his native Tus, to Mazanderan, where he found refuge at the court of the Sepahbad Shahreyar, whose family claimed ...
(from the article "Malaysia") ...associated with the agricultural cycle. Kite flying also is a favourite activity, as are bird-singing contests, which may feature hundreds of birds, all with unique songs. Sepak takraw ("kick ball") is a uniquely Southeast Asian game (now ...
(from the article "angiosperm") A complete flower is composed of four organs attached to the floral stalk by a receptacle (Figure 11). From the base of the receptacle upward these four organs are the sepals, petals, stamens, and carpels. In dicots the organs are ...
(from the article "Baptist") ...by the preaching of others. In addition to strengthening and multiplying the "regular" Baptist churches, the Awakening in New England produced a group of revivalistic Baptists, known as Separate Baptists, who soon coalesced with the older New England Baptist churches. ...
(from the article "Watt, James") ...repairing a model Newcomen steam engine in 1764 Watt was impressed by its waste of steam. In May 1765, after wrestling with the problem of improving it, he suddenly came upon a solution-the separate condenser, his first and greatest invention. ...
(from the article "separation") One spouse can acquire from the court the equivalent of a separation if the other has deserted or is behaving cruelly or viciously. This is called a decree of separate maintenance. It fixes the obligations of the deserting spouse toward ...
(from the article "ammunition") ...is detachable from the cartridge case, an arrangement that allows for the size of the propelling charge to be adjusted, after which the projectile can be inserted loosely into the case. In separate-loading ammunition, a complete round consists of three ...
(from the article "Ramsey, Norman Foster") ...of a technique to induce atoms to shift from one specific energy level to another. (The other half of the prize was awarded to Wolfgang Paul and Hans Georg Dehmelt.) Ramsey's innovation, called the separated oscillatory fields method, found application ...
(from the article "electric generator") The field current for the generator may be obtained from an external source, such as a battery or a rectifier, as shown in Figure 7A. In this case, the generator is classed as separately excited. Alternatively, it may be noted ...
in law, mutual agreement by a husband and a wife to discontinue living together. A legal separation does not dissolve the marriage contract but merely adjusts the couple's obligations under it in light of their desire to live separately. Practically, ...
(from the article "fundamentalism") ...Christian for those who have been "born again" by accepting Jesus Christ as their Saviour.) A basic theme of Christian fundamentalism, especially in its early years, was the doctrine of separation: real Christians must remain separate from the impure and ...
(from the article "coal mining") In the separation step, the liberated particles are classified into the appropriate groups of coal, impurities, and middlings. Since impurities are generally heavier than middlings and middlings heavier than coal, the methods most commonly used to separate the input stream ...
in chemistry, separation of a substance into its components and the removal of impurities. There are a large number of important applications in fields such as medicine and manufacturing. [19 Related Articles]
(from the article "human behaviour") ...when approached by an unfamiliar person, a phenomenon called stranger anxiety. A month or two later the infant may cry when his mother leaves him in an unfamiliar place; this phenomenon is called separation anxiety. It is no accident that ...
(from the article "fundamentalism, Christian") McIntire was the focus of a second divisive issue: separatism. He argued that fundamentalists must not only denounce modernist deviations from traditional Christian beliefs but also separate themselves from all heresy and apostasy. This position entailed the condemnation of conservatives ...
any of the English Christians in the 16th and 17th centuries who wished to separate from the Church of England and form independent local churches. They were eventually called Congregationalists. Separatists were most influential politically in England during the time ... [16 Related Articles]
(from the article "Harper, Stephen") ..."recognize that the Quebecois form a nation within a united Canada." This largely symbolic motion, which passed, was designed to preempt a more extreme one planned by the separatist Bloc Quebecois.Quebec
(from the article "dairy product") ...is that it also acts as a clarifier. Particles even heavier than the skim, such as sediment, somatic cells, and some bacteria, are thrown to the outside and collected in pockets on the side of the separator. This material, known ...
(from Hebrew Sefarad, Spain), plural Sephardim, or Sefardim, a member of the Jews, or their descendants, who lived in Spain and Portugal from the Middle Ages until their persecution and mass expulsion from those countries in the last ... [14 Related Articles]
(from the article "fundamentalism") ...parties of the Haredim, which occasionally determine which of Israel's major parties is able to form a government. It is important to distinguish between the Ashkenazi ultra-Orthodox and the Sephardi ultra-Orthodox. The term Ashkenazi (plural Ashkenazim) originally referred to Jews ...
dyestuff, coloured brown with a trace of violet, that is obtained from a pigment protectively secreted by cuttlefish or squid. Sepia is obtained from the ink sacs of these invertebrates. The sacs are speedily extracted from the bodies and are ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "cephalopod") ...of the arm into the mantle cavity of the female, where it remains for more than an hour, during which time the spermatophores travel down the spermatophoral groove of the arm. In the cuttlefish (Sepia), according to the Dutch zoologist ...
one of the largest rivers on the island of New Guinea, southwestern Pacific Ocean. It rises in the Victor Emanuel Range of the central highlands of Papua New Guinea, near Telefomin. The Sepik flows northwestward (crossing just over the border ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "cephalopod") ...of solid rostrum, small chambered phragmocone and anterior, broad proostracum; 6 to 10 arms bearing hooks in 1 or 2 rows; total length 5 to 210 cm.Tertiary to present; worldwide with family exceptions; shell coiled ...
(German: "sea-foam"), a fibrous hydrated magnesium silicate, Mg4Si6O15(OH)2·6H2O, that is opaque and white, grey, or cream in colour. It may resemble the bones of the cuttlefish Sepia, from which the name derives. In the Black Sea region, where the light, ... [4 Related Articles]
(from the article "cephalopod") ...the life span of cephalopods. Studies have shown that in Octopus joubini raised from the egg in aquariums, sexual maturity and spawning were reached in five months; in a loliginid squid (Sepioteuthis sepioidea), likewise raised from the egg, sexual maturity ...
(from the article "Nana Sahib") a prominent leader in the Indian Mutiny of 1857. Although he did not plan the outbreak, he assumed leadership of the sepoys (British-employed Indian soldiers).
("belly-cutting"), the honourable method of taking one's own life practiced by men of the samurai (military) class in feudal Japan. The word hara-kiri, though widely known to foreigners, is rarely used by Japanese, who prefer the term seppuku (consisting of ... [3 Related Articles]
city, regional county municipality (RCM) of Cote-Nord (North Shore) region, eastern Quebec province, Canada. It lies on the north shore of the estuary of the St. Lawrence River and is situated on an almost circular bay at the entrance of ...
series of airline hijackings and suicide attacks committed by 19 militants associated with the Islamic extremist group al-Qaeda against targets in the United States. The attacks caused extensive death and destruction and triggered an enormous U.S. effort to combat terrorism. [42 Related Articles]
(from the article "Indonesia") In the early hours of Oct. 1, 1965, a group of army conspirators calling itself the September 30th Movement kidnapped and murdered six army generals. A seventh, Nasution, escaped. The following morning the movement announced that it had seized power ...
(from the article "France") ...Paris on September 4, crowds filled the streets and converged on the Corps Legislatif, demanding the proclamation of a republic. The imperial officials put up no serious resistance; the revolution of September 4 was the most bloodless in French history.
(from the article "Italy") ...fighting and was arrested on Aug. 29, 1862, at Aspromonte in Calabria. The subsequent public outrage brought down Rattazzi's government. In 1864 Marco Minghetti, another moderate, negotiated the September Convention, a compromise that required French troops to withdraw from Rome ...
mass killing of prisoners that took place in Paris from September 2 to September 6 in 1792-a major event of what is sometimes called the "First Terror" of the French Revolution. [3 Related Articles]
(from the article "international relations") ...Alsace-Lorraine for France, or Constantinople for Russia. But in private, now that peacetime constraints were torn off, each indulged greater ambitions. German war aims took shape at once in the September Program of Bethmann. While debate exists over how much ...
(from the article "Bulgaria") The Bulgarian communists, who had declared their neutrality when the coup occurred, were chastised by Moscow and directed to prepare an armed revolt against the Tsankov regime. The communists' September Uprising was ruthlessly suppressed and provided Tsankov with a pretext ...
(from the article "Portugal") ...defend her father's charter (which had been granted by the crown) from those who demanded a "democratic" constitution like that of 1822. In September 1836 the latter, thenceforth called Septembrists, seized power. The chartist leaders rebelled and were exiled, but ...
in classical Latin prosody, iambic or trochaic lines of seven feet (equal to Greek tetrameter catalectic verse). The septenarius was commonly used for dialogue in comedies.
(from the article "United Kingdom") ...only from state office but also from the higher ranks of the army and navy, the diplomatic service, and the judicial system. To make their capture of the state even more secure, the Whigs passed the Septennial Act in 1716. ...
(from the article "bivalve") Many deepwater Anomalodesmata have modified the typical bivalve ctenidium into a septum-the "septibranch" ctenidium-that creates pressure changes within the mantle cavity and produces sudden inrushes of water, carrying prey into a funnellike inhalant siphon (Cuspidaria). Food is then pushed into ...
(from the article "bivalve") ...is itself possibly too narrowly demarcated, and some authorities would, for example, separate the deepwater carnivorous septibranchs from the shallow-water pholadomyoids into their own order, the Septibranchoida.
acute inflammation of one or more joints caused by infection.In septic arthritis the joints are swollen, hot, sore, and pus-filled; the condition may occur following infection by such bacteria as Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Pneumococcus, Gonococcus, or Meningococcus. Pus produced in response ...
(from the article "diagnosis") ...of this precipitous drop characterizes shock; for example, hypovolemic shock is caused by inadequate blood volume, cardiogenic shock is caused by reduced heart function, and neurogenic shock and septic shock are caused by malfunction of the vascular system. This malfunction, ...
sewage-disposal unit used principally for single residences not connected to sewer lines. It consists ordinarily of either a single- or double-compartment concrete or steel tank buried in the ground, so arranged that settled sludge is in contact with the waste ... [1 Related Articles]
infection resulting from the presence of bacteria in the blood (bacteremia). The onset of septicemia is signaled by a high fever, chills, weakness, and excessive sweating, followed by a decrease in blood pressure. The typical microorganisms that produce septicemia, usually ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "plague") The disease in humans has three clinical forms: bubonic, pneumonic, and septicemic. Bubonic plague is the best-known form in popular lore, and indeed it constitutes about three-fourths of plague cases. It is also the least dangerous form of plague, accounting ...
ancient territory in what is now southwestern France, between the Garonne and Rhone rivers and between the mountains of the Pyrenees and the Cevennes. During the reign of the Roman emperor Augustus, it was settled by a colony of veterans ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Western architecture") ...Even before the end of the 2nd century, deep cutting with sharply contrasting light and shadow had begun to detract from the impression of the solid forms in carved ornament. In the arches of Septimius Severus (c. AD 200), for ...
(from the article "cell") Four major types of cytoskeletal filaments are commonly recognized: actin filaments, microtubules, intermediate filaments, and septins. Actin filaments and microtubules are dynamic structures that continuously assemble and disassemble in most cells. Intermediate filaments are stabler and seem to be involved ...
(from the article "Kapodistrias, Ioannis Antonios, Count") ...in Corfu (at that time under Venetian rule), studied at Padua, and then entered government service. In 1799 Russia and Turkey drove the French from the Ionian Islands and organized them into the Septinsular Republic. Kapodistrias participated in writing the ...