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Daarood ... Dada
Daarood
(from the article "Somalia") ...Mainly farmers and agropastoralists, the Sab include both original inhabitants and numerous Somali groups that have immigrated into this climatically favourable area. Other clan families are the Daarood of northeastern Somalia, the Ogaden, and the border region between Somalia and ...
dab
any of the flatfishes of the genus Limanda, family Pleuronectidae, found in the North Atlantic and North Pacific. Dabs are right-eyed flatfish-i.e., the eyes are usually on the right side of the head. The dab of European waters is L. ...
Daba Mountains
broadly defined, mountain range of central China that is located along the border between Shaanxi province to the north and Sichuan province and Chongqing municipality to the south and that also extends northwest and southeast into Gansu and Hubei provinces. ... [2 Related Articles]
dabb
(from the article "Arabian Desert") Pools in oases contain small fish. There are a few amphibious animals, such as newts, salamanders, toads, and frogs. Reptiles include lizards, snakes, and turtles. The dab (or dabb), a fat-tailed lizard, lives on the plains and reaches a length ...
dabbling
(from the article "anseriform") Three main lines of feeding behaviour have evolved in the waterfowl-diving, dabbling, and grazing. Those that dive for food fall into two groups: inland species (pochards and the scaup) that favour relatively shallow lakes up to 6 metres (20 feet) ...
dabbling duck
any of about 38 species of Anas and about 5 species in other genera, constituting the tribe Anatini, subfamily Anatinae, family Anatidae (q.v.; order Anseriformes). They feed mainly on water plants, which they obtain by tipping-up in shallows-uncommonly by diving ... [1 Related Articles]
Dabie Mountains
mountain range in central China. Aligned roughly along a northwest-southeast axis, the Dabie Mountains form the watershed between the upper Huai and the Yangtze rivers and also mark the boundary between Hubei province to the south and Henan and Anhui ... [2 Related Articles]
dabkah
(from the article "Islamic arts") ...in town, village, or with nomad tribe. In the town, dancing is generally reserved for special occasions, chiefly Western social dances. On the other hand, villages have such favourites as the dabkah. The dabkah is danced mainly by men and ...
Dabney, Ted
(from the article "electronic game") ...college, and, after playing Spacewar!, he dreamed of filling entertainment arcades with such computer games. Together with one of his coworkers at Ampex, Ted Dabney, Bushnell designed Computer Space (1971), a coin-operated version of ...
Dabola
town, central Guinea, western Africa, situated at the eastern edge of the Fouta Djallon plateau near the Bouka branch of the Tinkisso River. Dabola lies on the Conakry-Kankan railway near the intersection of roads from Mamou, Kouroussa, and Faranah. Dabola ...
Dabrowa Gornicza
city, Slaskie wojewodztwo (province), southern Poland, on the Czarna Przemsza River just northeast of Katowice. It flourished when coal mining began there in 1796. During the 19th century Dabrowa Gornicza served as a mining and metallurgical research ...
Dabrowska, Maria
Polish novelist and critic, a major 20th-century writer and moral authority. [1 Related Articles]
Dabrowski, Jan Henryk
general, regarded as a Polish national hero for his part in Tadeusz Kosciuszko's rebellion against Russia (1794); he later organized and commanded the Polish legions in Napoleon's army. [1 Related Articles]
Dabusan Nur
(from the article "Erenhot") To the northeast of Erenhot is a salt lake, Dabusan Nur, rich with salt and mirabilite (hydrated sodium sulfate), enabling it to develop, to some extent, a chemical industry; however, a shortage of water has limited further development. Fossils of ...
Dacang Jing
the total body of Buddhist literature deemed canonical in China and Japan and comprising works of the most varied character numbering more than 2,000 in the standard Chinese edition and more than 3,000 in the latest Japanese edition. Unlike canons ...
dace
any of a number of small, slim, active freshwater fishes of the carp family, Cyprinidae. In England and Europe, the dace is Leuciscus leuciscus, a relative of the chub. Usually found in moderately swift streams and rivers, the European dace ...
Dacey, Mark
(from the article "Curling") ...in the championship game. The Swedes went 6-3 in the round-robin to earn a play-off berth and beat Olympic gold medallist Pal Trulsen of Norway 8-6 in the semifinal. Canada's Mark Dacey went unbeaten in the round-robin at 9-0, lost ...
Dach, Simon
Prussian poet who was best known as the leader of the 17th-century Konigsberg circle of middle-class poets, important in the early Baroque movement in literature, which reflects the stress and turmoil of the period of the Thirty Years' War.
Dachau
city, Bavaria Land (state), southern Germany. It lies on the Amper River, just northwest of Munich. First mentioned in 805, it remained a small market town until the 20th century, attaining civic status in 1934. Dachau is ...
Dachau
the first Nazi concentration camp in Germany, established on March 10, 1933, slightly more than five weeks after Adolf Hitler became chancellor. Built at the edge of the town of Dachau, about 12 miles (16 km) north of Munich, it ... [1 Related Articles]
Dache, Lilly
French-born milliner who established a flourishing hat business in the United States with made-to-order creations.
Dachlan, Kijai Hadji Ahmad
founder of Muhammadiyah, an Islamic reform movement with great impact on the practice of Islam in Indonesia and strong influence on many nationalist leaders.
dachshund
dog breed of hound and terrier ancestry developed in Germany to pursue badgers into their burrows. The dachshund is a long-bodied, characteristically lively dog with a deep chest, short legs, tapering muzzle, and long ears. Usually reddish brown or black-and-tan, ... [1 Related Articles]
Dachstein
mountain massif of the northern Alps, Austria, reaching its maximum elevation at Hoher Dachstein (9,826 feet [2,995 metres]). Among the massif's higher reaches are the easternmost and northernmost glaciers of the Alps, the largest of which is the Hallstattergletscher, 2 ... [1 Related Articles]
Dacia
in antiquity, the area of the Carpathian Mountains and Transylvania, in present north-central and western Romania. The Dacian people had earlier occupied lands south of the Danube and north of the mountains, and the Roman province eventually included wider territories ... [7 Related Articles]
Dacian
(from the article "Dacia") in antiquity, the area of the Carpathian Mountains and Transylvania, in present north-central and western Romania. The Dacian people had earlier occupied lands south of the Danube and north of the mountains, and the Roman province eventually included wider territories ...
Dacian Wars
(from the article "Dacia") During the reign of the Roman emperor Augustus (ruled 27 BC-AD 14) and again in AD 69 the Dacians raided the Roman province of Moesia but were beaten back. The Dacian Wars (AD 85-89) under the emperor Domitian resulted in ...
Dacier, Andre
classical scholar and translator who with his wife, Anne Dacier, was responsible for some of the famous Delphin series of editions of Latin classics. [1 Related Articles]
Dacier, Anne
classical commentator, translator, and editor, famous throughout Europe for her translations of the Iliad and the Odyssey, for her part in the French literary controversy between the "ancients and moderns," and for her work, with her husband, Andre Dacier, on ... [1 Related Articles]
dacite
volcanic rock that may be considered a quartz-bearing variety of andesite. Dacite is primarily associated with andesite and trachyte and forms lava flows, dikes, and sometimes massive intrusions in the centres of old volcanoes. Like andesite, dacite consists mostly of ... [1 Related Articles]
Dacke War
(1542-43), a Swedish peasant revolt against the autocratic Reformation policies of Gustav I Vasa (ruled 1523-60). Although unsuccessful, the revolt proved a challenge to the King's centralizing efforts and caused Gustav to moderate his regime.
Dacke, Nils
(from the article "Dacke War") Led by Nils Dacke, an outlaw, the peasants of the province of Smaland took up arms against the King in the spring of 1542 in protest against the royal suppression of Catholicism; furthermore, the ruthless collection procedures of nobles and ...
Dacko, David
president of the Central African Republic from 1960 to 1965 and from 1979 to 1981. [4 Related Articles]
Daco-Roman
(from the article "Romania") The fate of the Romanized, or Daco-Roman, population north of the Danube after Aurelian's withdrawal has been a subject of great controversy. Many scholars, especially Hungarians, argue that Romanization in Dacia was, in fact, modest and that the later Romanian ...
Daco-Romanian
(from the article "Romanian language") Romance language spoken primarily in Romania and Moldova. Four principal dialects may be distinguished: Daco-Romanian, the basis of the standard language, spoken in Romania and Moldova in several regional variants; Aromanian, or Macedo-Romanian, spoken in scattered communities in Greece, Albania, ...
dacoit
(from the article "India") ...portion of the plain, where there are gullied badlands centring on the Chambal River. That area has long been famous for harbouring violent gangs of criminals called dacoits, who find shelter in its many hidden ravines.
Dacorum
borough (district), administrative and historic county of Hertfordshire, England. The borough, in the northwestern corner of the county, includes part of the range of chalk hills known as the Chilterns, which border the London Basin on the north. Dacorum embraces ...
Dacrydium
(from the article "Podocarpaceae") ...about 100 species and is commonly called yellowwood. It is widely distributed in mountain forests of the Southern Hemisphere and occurs as far north as Mexico, southern China, and southern Japan. Dacrydium has about 16 species of Australasian trees and ...
Dacrymycetales
(from the article "fungus") Mostly saprobic; parenthesome imperforate (forms a dome-shaped cover over dolipore); contains one order.Saprobic; some with "tuning fork" basidia; some with fruiting bodies ranging from cup-shaped to cone-shaped; example genera include...
Dacrymycetes
(from the article "fungus") ...bright-coloured to black gelatinous masses after a rain; example genera include Tremella, Trichosporon, and Christiansenia.Mostly saprobic; parenthesome imperforate (forms a dome-shaped cover over dolipore); contains one order.
dacryocystitis
inflammation and infection of the lacrimal sac, usually stemming from obstruction of the flow of tears into the nose. Tears leave the eye through small openings called puncta in the inner corner of the eye and flow into the lacrimal, ...
dactinomycin
(from the article "drug") Antineoplastic antibiotics (doxorubicin, daunorubicin, bleomycin, mitomycin, and dactinomycin) are derived from Streptomyces species. While they may have antibacterial activity, they are generally too dangerous and toxic for that use. These antibiotics affect DNA synthesis and replication by inserting into DNA ...
dactyl
metrical foot consisting of one long (classical verse) or stressed (English verse) syllable followed by two short, or unstressed, syllables. Probably the oldest and most common metre in classical verse is the dactylic hexameter, the metre of Homer's Iliad and ... [2 Related Articles]
Dactylaria
(from the article "fungus") ...to penetrate and kill a trapped animal. Perhaps the most amazing of these fungal traps are the so-called constricting rings of some species of Arthrobotrys, Dactylella, and Dactylaria-soil-inhabiting fungi easily grown under laboratory conditions. In the presence of nematodes, the ...
Dactylella
a genus of 30 species of fungi in the order Helotiales (phylum Ascomycota, kingdom Fungi) that exists as asexual forms (anamorphs) and captures and kills nematodes (roundworms). Once prey is captured, a penetration tube grows out of a hypha (one ... [1 Related Articles]
Dactylopius coccus
(from the article "cochineal") red dyestuff consisting of the dried, pulverized bodies of certain female scale insects, Dactylopius coccus, of the Coccidae family, cactus-eating insects native to tropical and subtropical America. Cochineal is used to produce scarlet, crimson, orange, and other tints and to ...
Dactylopteriformes
(from the article "scorpaeniform") ...(Platycephalidae); and sculpins (Cottidae). The flying gurnards (Dactylopteridae; see photograph), considered by some authorities to belong in this order but more often separated in the order Dactylopteriformes, are treated here for convenience.flying gurnard
Dactylorhiza
genus of orchids, family Orchidaceae, containing about 30 species of plants with palmately lobed root tubers. They grow in meadows and damp places throughout Eurasia and in parts of North Africa, Alaska, and some Atlantic islands.
dactyloscopy
(from the article "fingerprint") Dactyloscopy, the technique of fingerprinting, involves cleaning the fingers in benzene or ether, drying them, then rolling the balls of each over a glass surface coated with printer's ink. Each finger is then carefully rolled on prepared cards according to ...
dactylozooid
(from the article "cnidarian") ...and/or physiology. Each zooid within the colony has a specific function and varies somewhat in form. For example, gastrozooids bear tentacles and are specialized for feeding. Some colonies possess dactylozooids, tentacleless polyps heavily armed with nematocysts that seem primarily concerned ...
Dada
nihilistic movement in the arts that flourished primarily in Zurich, Switzerland; New York City; Berlin, Cologne, and Hannover, Germany; and Paris in the early 20th century. [24 Related Articles]
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