Land (state) in southwestern Germany. Baden-Wurttemberg is bordered by the states of Rhineland-Palatinate to the northwest, Hessen to the north, and Bavaria to the east and by the countries of Switzerland to the south and France to ... [1 Related Articles]
Polish-born statesman in the Austrian service, who, as prime minister (1895-97) of the Austrian half of the Austro-Hungarian Dual Monarchy, sponsored policies to appease Slav nationalism within the empire but was defeated by German nationalist reaction. [2 Related Articles]
town in the Gastein Valley of west-central Austria, on the Gasteiner Ache (river). Its radioactive thermal springs have been visited since the 13th century, and royal and other eminent patrons brought it world renown in the 19th century. Now one ...
(from the article "animal communication") ...There are, of course, other information sources in animals, some of which have also undergone evolutionary specialization toward a communication function. Among them are what may be called badges-i.e., attributes that are merely structural and nonbehavioral in nature: the red ...
(from the article "heraldry") The badge is older than the heraldic system. Such a symbol identifying a person, a body, or an impersonal idea can be found from ancient times. The eagle of Rome was one of the state's symbols and was the special ...
common name for any of several stout carnivores, most of them members of the weasel family (Mustelidae), that are found in various parts of the world and are known for their burrowing ability. The 10 species differ in size, habitat, ... [3 Related Articles]
American football player and coach who was an offensive and defensive end for the New York Giants from 1930 to 1935, during which time he was on four All-Pro teams, and played for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1936; he was ...
(from the article "Funj Dynasty") ...expanded westward across the hills of Sakadi and Muya about 1554 and then across the White Nile (whose shores were dominated by the pagan Shilluk), where they established a bridgehead at al-Ays. Badi II Abu Daqn (reigned 1644/45-1680) continued the ...
(from the article "Funj Dynasty") ...defeating the Shilluk and by raiding and later imposing tributary status on Takali, a Muslim hill state south of Kordofan. The plains of Kordofan proper did not fall to the Funj until the reign of Badi IV Abu Shulukh (reigned ...
(from the article "Arabic literature") ...(or, some critics claimed, the extreme) manifestation of a trend in poetic creativity toward elaboration in imagery and diction that was subsumed under the heading of badi' (innovative use of figurative language), a development that rapidly became ...
(from the article "labyrinth fish") There are about 70 species of labyrinth fishes; some are commonly kept in home aquariums. The various species, once grouped together in the family Anabantidae, may be placed in five families: Badidae, Anabantidae, Belontiidae, Helostomatidae, and Osphronemidae.
(from the article "Veronese, Paolo") ...Veronese after his birthplace. Though first apprenticed as a stonecutter, his father's trade, he showed such a marked interest in painting that in his 14th year he was apprenticed to a painter named Antonio Badile, whose daughter Elena he later ...
town, southern Sindh province, southeastern Pakistan. The town, founded in 1750, lies in swampy deltaic land east of the Indus River. Rice is the major crop in the region. Badin has a sugar mill and rice mills and is the ...
(from the article "Ngada") tribe inhabiting the south coast of Flores, one of the Lesser Sunda Islands, in Indonesia. They live around the Inerie volcano and inland on the Badjava plateau. Primarily of Proto-Malay stock, they speak a Malayo-Polynesian language of the Ambon-Timor group, ...
(from the article "Karakum Desert") ...km) from north to south. It is bordered on the north by the Sarykamysh Basin, on the northeast and east by the Amu Darya (ancient Oxus River) valley, and on the southeast by the Garabil uplands and Badkhyz steppe region. ...
area cut and eroded by many deep, tortuous gullies with intervening saw-toothed divides. The gullies extend from main rivers back to tablelands about 150 m (500 feet) and higher. The gully bottoms increase in gradient from almost flat near the ...
(from the article "badland") ...trappers called the mauvaisesterres pour traverser (the "bad lands to cross"); later it was applied to other areas with similarly eroded topography. The South Dakota Badlands comprise an area of approximately 2,000 square miles (5,200 square km) that stretches ...
rugged, eroded area of buttes, saw-toothed divides, and gullies in southwestern South Dakota, U.S. It was established as a national monument in 1939 and designated a national park in 1978. It lies in a semiarid high-plains region mostly between the ...
(from the article "Eritrea") ...between the two countries in December 2000, following two years of warfare that claimed 70,000 lives, tottered on the brink of collapse. The biggest obstacle to peace remained the small town of Badme, which Ethiopia continued to hold despite pressure ...
village ("parish"), South Gloucestershire unitary authority, historic county of Gloucestershire, southwestern England. Badminton House, seat of the dukes of Beaufort, stands in a large park in the locality. The original manor of Badminton was acquired in 1608 from Nicholas Boteler ... [1 Related Articles]
court or lawn game played with lightweight rackets and a shuttlecock. Historically, the shuttlecock was a small, cork hemisphere with 16 goose feathers attached and weighing about 0.17 ounce (5 grams). These types of shuttles may still be used in ... [14 Related Articles]
(from the article "Christie's International PLC") ...pictures from Sir George Drummond's collection (1919), and conducting the sale of the Ford Collection of Impressionist paintings (1980). In 1990 the firm set two records-the sale of the Badminton Cabinet for $15.2 million, then the highest price ever paid ...
(from the article "badminton") The Badminton World Federation (BWF; originally the International Badminton Federation), the world governing body of the sport, was formed in 1934. Badminton is also popular in Malaysia, Indonesia, Japan, and Denmark. The BWF's first world championships were held in 1977. ...
(from the article "Palladio, Andrea") ...at Montagnana, the portico is two-storied, with principal rooms on two floors. Normally (as at the Villa Foscari at Mira, called Malcontenta [1560]; the Villa Emo at Fanzolo [late 1550s]; and the Villa Badoer), the porch covers one major story ...
general and statesman during the dictatorship of Benito Mussolini (1922-43). In September 1943 he extricated Italy from World War II by arranging an armistice with the Allies. [4 Related Articles]
(from the article "South Asian arts") ...is remarkable for the exquisite quality of the carving. Some of the finest temples of the style date from the 10th century, the most important of which are the Ghatesvara temple at Badoli and the Ambik) M)t) temple at Jagat. ...
(from the article "Zangid Dynasty") ...held on to al-Jazirah and successfully repulsed several attempts made by Saladin to capture Mosul (1182 and 1185); they were, however, forced to accept his suzerainty. The rise to power of Badr ad-Din Lu'lu', a former slave, as regent for ...
(from the article "Mustansir, al-") ...of these events, although there were times when he personally led troops in battle. By 1073 he was reduced to desperation and secretly offered military authority in Egypt to the Armenian general Badr al-Jamali. Badr accepted but insisted that he ...
(624), first military victory of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad. It seriously damaged Meccan prestige, while strengthening the political position of Muslims in Medina and establishing Islam as a viable force in the Arabian Peninsula. [3 Related Articles]
Yemeni king and imam who came to power in 1962 but was almost immediately overthrown during an Egyptian-backed coup; after his numerous attempts to restore the monarchy failed, he went into exile in the U.K. (b. Feb. 25, 1929--d. Aug. ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Jordan") ...Palestinian refugees, most of whom hold Jordanian citizenship) | Capital: Amman | Head of state and government: King Abdullah II, assisted by Prime Ministers Faisal al-Fayez and, from April 7, Adnan Badran |
(from the article "Islamic arts") ...of art. Other major Muslim contributors to a contemporary Islamic architecture are the Iranians Nader Ardalan and Kemzan Diba, the Iraqis Rifat Chaderji and Muhammad Makkiya, the Jordanian Rassem Badran, or the Bangladeshi Mazhar ul-Islam. Finally, a unique message was ...
uninhabited village and shrine in northern Uttar Pradesh state, northern India. Situated in the Himalayas along a headstream of the Ganges River, it lies at an elevation of about 10,000 feet (3,050 m). Badrinath Peak (23,420 feet) is 17 miles ...
(from the article "Badr, Battle of") ...was not you who slew them, it was God . . . in order that He might test the Believers by a gracious trial from Himself" (8:17). Those Muslims who fought at Badr became known as the badriyun and make ...
(from the article "Lahore") ...by Akbar (reigned 1556-1605) and extended by the next three emperors. The mosque and the fort are decorated in marble and kashi, or encaustic tile work. Other historic landmarks include the Badshahi (Imperial) Mosque, built by Aurangzeb and still one ...
By 1998, just one year after the release of her phenomenally successful debut album, Baduizm, singer-songwriter Erykah Badu had become one of the fastest-rising American recording artists. The phrasing and emotive qualities of her smooth, jazz-inflected vocals were sometimes reminiscent ...
town, southeastern Sri Lanka (Ceylon), southeast of Kandy, on the Badulu Oya (river). It is surrounded by mountains and is the site of two large and wealthy temples. Badulla is also a marketplace for the agricultural products of the villages, ...
(from the article "Death Valley") ...great salt pan that forms part of the floor of the valley are the lowest land areas of the Americas. About 550 square miles (1,425 square km) of the valley's floor lie below sea level. A point in Badwater Basin, ...
(from the article "Russia") Southeastern Siberia contains many high mountain ranges and extensive lowland plains. The most prominent mountains are the Badzhalsky Mountains, which rise to 8,661 feet (2,640 metres), to the west of the lower Amur, and the Sikhote-Alin, which reach 6,814 feet ...
major British manufacturer of aircraft, missiles, avionics, and other aerospace and defense products. It was formed in 1999 from the merger of British Aerospace PLC (BAe) with Marconi Electronic Systems, formerly part of General Electric Company PLC. BAe, in turn, ... [4 Related Articles]
Reform rabbi and theologian, the spiritual leader of German Jewry during the Nazi period, and the leading liberal Jewish religious thinker of his time. His magnum opus, The Essence of Judaism, appeared in 1905. His final work, This People Israel: ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "ancient Rome") ...of the prerequisite senior magistracies. He signalized his arrival by a bold and successful coup de main upon the great arsenal of Carthago Nova (Cartagena) in 209. Though after an engagement at Baecula (Bailen; 208) he was unable to prevent ...
(from the article "Sobaek Mountains") ...ft [1,561 m]) in Kangwon Province to the Kohung Peninsula near Yosu. Its high mountains, Sobaek (4,760 ft), Munju (2,437 ft), Songni (3,468 ft), Dokyu (5,276 ft), and Baegun (4,190 ft), are watersheds for southern South Korea. Chiri-san (6,283 ft), ...
U.S. industrial chemist who helped found the modern plastics industry through his invention of Bakelite, the first thermosetting plastic (a plastic that does not soften when heated). [4 Related Articles]
(from the article "Spanish literature") ...contrasted with the cultivation of polite letters, which signified good birth and breeding. The Cancionero de Baena ("Songbook of Baena"), compiled for the king by the poet Juan Alfonso de Baena, anthologized 583 poems (mostly courtly lyrics) by 55 poets ...
(from the article "fungus") ...disk lichen; included in subclass Ostropomycetidae; examples of genera include Agyrium, Placopsis, Trapelia, and Trapeliopsis.Forms lichens; stalked or sessile ascomata; includes cap lichen; included in subclass Ostropomycetidae; example genus includes...
(from the article "basketball") Clara Baer, who introduced basketball at the H. Sophie Newcomb College for Women in New Orleans, influenced the women's style of play with her set of women's rules, published in 1895. On receiving a diagram of the court from Naismith, ...
